onfocus

I have about 30 articles related to the Facebook Trainwreck bookmarked but I'm going to skip them this week. (I don't have to tell you things are bad — everybody knows things are bad.) Instead, here are some other links:

• Wired: It's Time for an RSS Revival - You can't...
• Dan Cohen: Back to the Blog - ...go home again...
• Anil Dash: The Missing Building Blocks of the Web - ...but we should try!
• Transitioning Google URL Shortener to Firebase Dynamic Links - What an incredible journey, etc.
• Perspective-aware Manipulation of Portrait Photos - This one made my brain hurt in a good way. They're making wide lenses look like long lenses with 3D awareness.
• The Last Conversation You’ll Need to Have About Eating Right - Because it's so long and you won't want to talk about eating anymore.
• Community Interaction and Conflict on the Web - A study of inter-community conflict at Reddit. 1% of communities initiate 74% of all conflicts.
• Jeff Simmermon: This Is A Boring Shark Attack: 8 Rules for Fascinating Storytelling

I have watched this video about aluminum cans a few times over the last week or so and I keep sharing it with people in person. It has five million views on YouTube so I'm not alone. I think it's so fascinating because we are alienated from many of the things around us and this video undoes a small piece of that:

So many links, friends. Don't read them all in one sitting. Check the videos at the bottom for a mental chaser or just skip ahead to that.

• Anil Dash: 12 Things Everyone Should Understand About Tech
• Data & Society: The Promises, Challenges, and Futures of Media Literacy
• danah boyd: You Think You Want Media Literacy… Do You? - "I’m not convinced that we know how to educate people who do not share our epistemological frame."
• John Maeda: Design in Tech Report
• Erika Hall: The 9 Rules of Design Research

• The Guardian: ‘I made Steve Bannon’s psychological warfare tool’: meet the data war whistleblower
• New York Times: How Trump Consultants Exploited the Facebook Data of Millions
• Facebook: Suspending Cambridge Analytica and SCL Group from Facebook
• The Intercept: Facebook Quietly Hid Webpages Bragging of Ability to Influence Elections

• New York Review of Books: Disarming the Weapons of Mass Distraction
• Democracy Journal: The Future of Leisure
• The Atlantic: Huge MIT Study of ‘Fake News’: Falsehoods Win on Twitter
• New York Times: YouTube, the Great Radicalizer
• Seth Radley: The Broccoli Tree: A Parable - I'm conflicted about this one. Sharing a tragedy together isn't necessary better than avoiding the tragedy in the first place?

• umair haque: Why America Should Have Had the World’s Best Social Contract (Instead of Settling For the Worst)
• Paul Ford: Bitcoin Is Ridiculous. Blockchain Is Dangerous - This had me empathizing with the blockchain folks?
• PetaPixel: How Two Photographers Unknowingly Shot the Same Millisecond in Time - Some nice photographic forensics here.
• Dictionary.com: Emoji Archives - Writing down how we use emoji takes some of the fun out of it.
• Panic: The Mystery of the Slow Downloads - So great to see Panic clean up a corner of the Internet that seems untouchable.
• Hurry boys it's waiting there for you: Toto- Africa (playing in an empty shopping centre) via New Yorker via Lia.

The best thing from last week was this Travel Oregon video in the style of Studio Ghibli:

After that, watch actual Studio Ghibli background artist Kazuo Oga paint:

Some weekend reads culled from soc meeds:

• Mike Monteiro: This Design Generation Has Failed - Brace yourself for this one.
• Rachel Nabors: A Counterintuitive Way to Increase Diversity in Tech - Become a manager?!
• Wired: How Liberals Amped Up a Parkland Shooting Conspiracy Theory - So frustrating, this happens constantly. (I'm even hesitant to share this article.) We all need to become better filters and only share frames that are consistent with our values. And we should all read more George Lakoff.
• Wired: How Trump Conquered Facebook—without Russian Ads
• Om Malik: The #1 reason Facebook won’t ever change
• Tim Kadlec: The Two Faces of AMP
• 30 Seconds of CSS - Neat snippets.
• Tom Critchlow: Small b blogging
• NYT: The Tyranny of Convenience
• Aeon: Against guilty pleasures: Adorno on the crimes of pop culture - I'm entertaining myself wrong.
• NPR: Back Pain May Be The Result Of Bending Over At The Waist Instead Of The Hips - I'm bending over wrong.
• HBR: Cold Showers Lead to Fewer Sick Days - I'm showering wrong.
• Quartzy: The Forgotten Art of Squatting is a Revelation for Bodies Ruined by Sitting - I'm sitting wrong.
• Best thing last week: Weird Al Yankovic's The Hamilton Polka - Nothing wrong here, flawless.

I have a whole series of enlightening yet depressing news stories to share with you this week, but I'm going to try not to share them. Instead:

• Pema Chödrön: How We Get Hooked and How We Get Unhooked - Explaining the Buddhist concept of shenpa. I really enjoyed her Getting Unstuck audiobook on this topic.
• Josh S. Rose: How To Photograph Your Son - This article reminded me why I love taking pictures. Sharing pictures online turned into a not-very-fun game for me and this is a good reminder to get back to basics.
• Wathan & Schoger: 7 Practical Tips for Cheating at Design
• keavy: Who I want to work for - As I read this I was thinking it could be also be called, How I want to work.
• Lots of cool D&D stuff happening on Kickstarter lately: Strongholds & Streaming rules supplement, Eye of the Beholder documentary, and mini dice boxes to name a few.
• Also really enjoying these short videos about D&D lore that lead game designer Mike Mearls is doing for D&D Beyond: Dwarves, Tieflings, Elves, and Warlocks.
• Best thing last week: Janelle Monáe channeling Prince in her new nsfw song Make Me Feel.

• Dan Hon: No one’s coming. It’s up to us. - There aren't enough across Medium to properly like/star/favorite this.

• Frank Chimero: Everything Easy is Hard Again - This about keeping our work legible.
• meowni.ca: Automatic visual diffing with Puppeteer - Promising method for finding layout bugs.
• caire - Content aware image resizing.

• Derek Powazek: Somewhere In Between - Derek is writing here again and it's great. (I really enjoy personal newsletters!)
• Vulture: In Conversation: Quincy Jones - 1.) Is this real life? 2.) How do I subscribe to QJ?
• Donald Borenstein: A style guide for writing about the rich - Ad in space was neat but we also need the big picture.
• Gizmodo: The House that Spied on Me - all IoT.

• NYT: Early Facebook and Google Employees Form Coalition to Fight What They Built - It's called Center for Humane Technology.
• The Guardian: 'Fiction is outperforming reality': how YouTube's algorithm distorts truth
• The Verge: Facebook hired a full-time pollster to monitor Zuckerberg’s approval ratings - Long story short, he quit because: ethics!
• Splitsider: How Facebook Is Killing Comedy
• Weaponising the Search Box, with James Bond and Friends - Social media leads to lazy journalism?

Merlin linked to this Behind the Music (?) segment about 10cc's Not in Love and it's great. They did this before digital music editing!

They're the best:



There are a few more videos and an interview at WFUV: David Rawlings: 2018. West Coasters, see them live now. I've seen them several times and it's always an amazing show.

Lots of dystopian links for some light weekend reading!

• Boston Review: Philip K. Dick and the Fake Humans - Maybe PKD was more right than Orwell or Huxley.
• Twitter Followers Vanish Amid Inquiries Into Fake Accounts
• The Follower Factory
• TechCrunch: Social media is giving us trypophobia - trypophobia isn't really a thing though?
• Vanity Fair: “This Is Serious”: Facebook Begins Its Downward Spiral
• The Guardian: ‘Never get high on your own supply’ – why social media bosses don’t use social media

• The Conversation: With teen mental health deteriorating over five years, there's a likely culprit - smartphones. (saved you a click.) Seriously alarming though.
• Business Insider: Woebot is a therapy chatbot and app for depression and anxiety
• danah boyd: Panicked about Kids’ Addiction to Tech?
• Paul Ford: Know Your Ecosystems! - Yeah, but ugh.

• Cullum Smith: How To Run Your Own Mail Server
• zwischenzugs: How (and Why) I Run My Own DNS Servers
• Motherboard: More Than 750 American Communities Have Built Their Own Internet Networks
• W3C: ActivityPub - decentralized social networking protocol specification.
• iwantmyname: I miss blogrolls - me too.

• Andreas Larson: Easing Gradients - Some new tools to help put together better web gradients, hooray!
• CSS Tricks: Aspect Ratio Boxes - Using SVGs to maintain aspect ratio, neat!
• Supertrain (paging Roderick on the Line, this is in your wheelhouse)

Some links for your consideration:

• NYT: The First Woman to Translate the ‘Odyssey’ Into English - I'm 40% through her translation (thanks Kindle) and it is accessible and entertaining. The introduction alone is fascinating.
• JS things I never knew existed - same.
• Onym - Tools and resources for naming things.
• Laws of UX
• How to Deal With Bad Design Suggestions
• NYT: BlackRock’s Message: Contribute to Society, or Risk Losing Our Support
• NYT: In Some Countries, Facebook’s Fiddling Has Magnified Fake News
• Wired: It's the (Democracy-Poisoning) Golden Age of Free Speech
• naked capitalism: Social Media, the 'Dopamine Loop,' and the Role of the Software Engineer

It was just about a year ago that I posted about a new job at Oregon State Unversity Ecampus. It's a good time to stop and reflect on where I'm at. Apparently Ecampus thought so too because they did a a quick "getting to know you" interview with me: Getting to know Paul Bausch.



The interview was a nice opportunity to think about my first year and taking photos for the article with the transparent whiteboard (clearboard?) was fun. I'm enjoying my work at Oregon State and I feel like my employer is making positive contributions to society. You can't ask for more than that.

I'm on day 17 of my Twitter fast and I do feel like I'm missing things. I'd like to be able to see what's happening with friends and co-workers without feeling like I'm walking into a kaleidoscope at a circus in the middle of a casino. At one time tweets were just text. Now tweets have embedded video gifs with talismanic viral numbers attached to commentary from dozens of people I don't want to hear from. I feel like I have to wade through 85% garbage to get that 15% I'm missing.

I think I can solve the circus-casino problem™ by removing the tweets from their toxic native environment and displaying them as text-only in my archaic feed reader. And that's what I've done.

Here is tweet-skimmer. It's a node.js script I'm using that gets a user's tweets from the Twitter API and creates an RSS feed without retweets or replies. By the time the tweets hit my feed reader, they are plain text with no media embeds, no images, no kaleidoscopic bears riding tricycles, no favorite counts, and no surrounding Twitter UI.

After testing for two full days I think this will allow me to batch tweet-reading into something I can skim every so often. That way I'll feel like I'm staying up to date with specific people without picking up the daily Twitter habit again.

The metaphor I've been using lately to describe this is that my Twitter habit is like having junk food in the house. I'm sure it would be no problem to have unlimited Doritos™ if I only ever ate 15% of each bag. It just never works out that way. So I'm hoping this new bit of scripting is like only buying 15% in the first place. It's digital portion control. Fun sized tweets.

If I was still on Twitter I'd link to this article by Joel Spolsky with the text, "This." Instead, I'll say that Joel describes the Twitter and Facebook addiction problem better than I've been able to: Birdcage liners.

For a look at the mechanics behind intermittent reinforcement that Joel describes there's a book called Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. It's as gross as it sounds. However, it does help you look at the products you use in a new, harsher light. I'd use the book as a digital literacy exercise rather than a how-to manual as it's intended.

Here are some links to check out:

• Cory Doctorow: Persuasion, Adaptation, and the Arms Race for Your Attention
• Los Angeles Review of Books: The Great Attention Heist
• Globe and Mail: Your smartphone is making you stupid, antisocial and unhealthy. So why can’t you put it down?
• Washington Monthly: How to Fix Facebook—Before It Fixes Us
• John Battelle: Facebook Can’t Be Fixed. and Lost Context: How Did We End Up Here?
• NYT: Facebook Overhauls News Feed to Focus on What Friends and Family Share - PR stunt or meaningful change?
• Lauren Hallden: Towards a Bra-free Instagram Experience
• You Can’t Stay Here: The Efficacy of Reddit’s 2015 Ban Examined Through Hate Speech - tl;dr: banning hate speech on Reddit actually reduced hate speech
• David Gilbertson: I’m harvesting credit card numbers and passwords from your site. Here’s how. - a cautionary tale about relying on the trustworthiness of Node.js packages.
• Zero-Width Characters - fingerprinting text with control characters
• Slava Akhmechet: Mental models - A handy list of mental models organized by category
• Vox Media design team’s top 19 books to read this year
• There’s a reason using a period in a text message makes you sound angry - I do this. I have resting angry text syndrome. [via karigee.com]

"But Paul," I can hear you saying through the internet, "how do you stay informed about the outside world if you can't visit Twitter and Facebook?" That's a great question but I'm afraid we've run out of time for today, sorry.

I was a huge Google Reader fan and I still use an RSS reader. When Google Reader shut down I installed a local version of Tiny Tiny RSS on my server and spent a lot of time customizing it to look and behave like Google Reader. I still use it regularly and I wish I could say that was my primary source of information these days. Unfortunatley the big two have pulled people's creative energy into them like content black holes from which not even light-hearted jokes can escape! I think of my tt-rss instance as "appointment" web entertainment. I visit it occasionally to keep up with specific sites but it doesn't feel urgent to stay up-to-date. I would love to see a return to distributed publishing and reading via RSS but tt-rss and newsreaders in general feel like too much work to install, set up, and manage.

Email has changed for me. I have distinct work and personal email these days and I use different clients to check them. My personal email traffic feels light, and with Gmail filtering spam and sorting things into buckets I have a strong signal to noise ratio. I follow some great email newsletters that I highly recommend:

• NextDraft - Dave Pell writes better headlines for the day's headlines.
• Today in Librarian Tabs - Jessamyn West shares news from the library world.
• Things That Have Caught My Attention - Dan Hon reveals the dystopian technology hellscape around us.
• Fight Fire With Phire - Jenny Zhang pulls daily political news into a concise summary of main events and some ways to take action.

I usually read these as they come in and always get something out of them. Some weekly reads I enjoy include Friday Front-End (web development news), Hacker Newsletter (sorry), and the top questions of the week at RPG Stack Exchange.

What I like is that I control what's coming into my inbox. Like a newsreader, I choose the sources and let them curate news for me. There isn't an algorithm helping me decide which pieces of these I should read. Maybe it works because I haven't subscribed to very many. Maybe it works because email isn't a primary source of anxiety for me anymore.

Another daily source of news and info for me is link and favorite aggregation sites:

• BELONG - Andy Baio's Twitter aggregator takes links from a good slice of Twitter. (Maybe this is cheating since it's based on Twitter? I'm ok with it.)
• Pinboard Popular - The most-saved bookmarks at Pinboard with a heavy web developer slant. (Also has a strong Twitter bias with its auto-bookmark favorites feature.)
• Popular favorites at MetaFilter and Ask MetaFilter - Sure, I'm biased, but it's still the best online community and while I'm not in the daily mix there anymore I always find great perspectives when I go.
• Nuzzel - This is like a BELONG but with your Twitter follows. (ok, this is definitely cheating but it's very hard for me to escape this particular black hole.)

Looking at this list I know there is much more I can do to diversify my information diet. Part of this experiment is going through this self-examination to find ways to improve.

I'm sure you're sorry you asked by now, but I appreciate your concern. I'm still concerned about keeping up with friends and family but we really are out of time now so that'll have to be another post. Just know there's a lot you can take in outside of the big two and still feel like you're plugged into the hive mind.

My growing sense of dread about the corporate social media networks that dominate the modern web has prompted twin 2018 resolutions: 1.) Do not contribute content directly to social media networks owned by corporations. 2.) Break the daily habit of consuming information directly from Facebook and Twitter.

I feel like I need to do some extra work to find new ways to connect with people. I think Jason Kottke is on the right track with his new newsletter, Noticing. (And I can't believe I'm saying this as someone who has always had a strong preference for web over email.) I do enjoy seeing personal updates from friends on Facebook, but there's a lot of garbage you have to take in with it. A little rancid meat can really ruin a milkshake. So what if we all had personal email newsletters and we could just enjoy each other's updates with no garbage mixed in?

Keeping up with thoughts and ideas from folks in my industry is trickier. Twitter works well for that. It's just that in addition to jokes and news you also need to take in heaping piles of garbage while feeling complicit in advancing the Earth toward its final days. I shouldn't have to feel terrible to connect with friends and peers. I'm staying away from Twitter to see if I can find other ways to connect. Ways like visiting websites directly and subscribing to newsletters. I think Twitter the company is making terrible decisions and I don't want to feel like I'm contributing to their network growing in any way. My only option is to stop feeding it attention and jokes.

Breaking my daily Twitter and Facebook habit has been easier than I expected. I uninstalled the apps from my phone some time ago but I was still visiting and posting in a web browser. Simply logging out of these services is enough of a speedbump to remind me that I don't want to be there. The habit tries, but little speedbumps are enough to stop it. I've also made Kindle my go-to app for wasting time with my phone. If I need a break or need to kill some time I'll read a book instead.

As far as sharing thoughts, links, and photos I'll still be posting here but not at Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, or Flickr. I'll probably start a mailing list with family news for friends. I'm hoping all of this will help me find ways to stay connected with people I care about without a publicly traded intermediary. That was the promise of the Web in the first place and it's not working out. With some exploration and work maybe we can route around the web behemoths.

Want to connect with me outside of Facebook or Twitter? I still use email. (Though I'm still bad at it.)

Here are a few links I've been thinking about:

• Ezra Klein Show: Cal Newport on taking your life back from technology - Klein interviews the author of Deep Work
• Mashable: Stop reading what Facebook tells you to read
• The Verge: The year we wanted the internet to be smaller
• Rick Webb: My Internet Mea Culpa
• Mike Monteiro: Jack Dorsey’s Resignation Letter to Twitter
• Twitter: World Leaders on Twitter - tl;dr: folks with an outsized impact on society can ignore our terms of service.